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Generic Name : Probenecid
Pronunciation : proe ben' e sid
Therapeutic Classification : anti- gout medications
Trade Name(s):
India- Benecid. International- Benemid. This medication is a uricosuric agent, prescribed for chronic gout and gouty arthritis. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):
When it is to be taken : PO- The usual adult dose for hyperuricemia is 500 mg twice daily and the maximum dose is 2 grams daily. How it should be taken : It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with food. Special Instruction : * Caution should be exercised in patients with history of ulcers, kidney stones,kidney disorder, blood disorder, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. * It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. * It may affect blood sugar level, monitor sugar level regularly. Side Effects : Central Nervous System - Headache and dizziness. Metabolic - Precipitation of acute gouty arthritis. Gastrointestinal - Liver damage, vomiting, nausea, loss of appetite and sore gums. Genitourinary - Kidney damage, blood in urine, kidney stone, back pain and urinary frequency. Hypersensitivity - Shock, fever, hives and itching. Blood - Anemia and decrease in white blood cells. Skin - Skin inflammation, hair loss and flushing. * Drink adequate fluid especially during the first few months of treatment. Storage Conditions : Store it at room temperature (20°-25°C). |
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