Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Medindia

Paracetamol - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

Advertisement

Information about Paracetamol

Generic Name : Paracetamol
Up-to-date prescription details regarding Paracetamol are provided here.

Pronunciation : par-ac-et-am-ol

Learn the correct pronunciation of the Paracetamol, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.
You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.


ICD Code : Y45.8 Therapeutic Classification : Analgesic and Antipyretic Agent

Trade Names/Brand Names of Paracetamol

India :

International :


Tylenol,Tylophen, Panadol, Valadol

Why is Paracetamol Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is a non-opiate, analgesic and antipyretic, prescribed for headache, pain (muscle ache, backache) and fever either alone or combined with other medications. It changes the way the body senses pain and cools the body.

When should Paracetamol not be taken? (Contraindications)

Hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Paracetamol?

Adults: 0.5-1gm, 3-6 times daily max 4gm. Children: 15mg/kg/dose or 60mg/kg/24hr divided every 6 hrs. Maximum 5 doses SOS.

How should Paracetamol be taken?

It comes as a tablet and liquid to take by mouth, with or without food.

What are the warnings and precautions for Paracetamol?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of asthma, bleeding problems, growths in the nose, heart, kidney or liver disease, liver inflammation, high blood pressure, chickenpox, anxiety, trouble in sleeping, ulcers, stomach problems, stroke, Kawasaki syndrome, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

• Avoid alcohol consumption.

• It should not be used in children with infections such as flu, chickenpox or viral infections.

• Avoid large amount of caffeinated beverages while taking this medication.

• It may reduce platelet counts; avoid injury or bruising.

What are the side effects of Paracetamol?

Nausea, stomach upset, skin rash, acute toxicity may result in liver failure.

What are the other precautions for Paracetamol?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Paracetamol?

Store it at room temperature.

Paracetamol/Acetaminophen: Learn More About The Fever Reducing Drug

Advertisement
Recommended Reading