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Generic Name : Nitrazepam
Pronunciation : nite-RAZI-pam
Trade Name(s):
India- Baronite Tab, Dormin Capsules Cap, Dormin Tab, Gentravit Tab, Hypnoril Tab, Insomin Forte Tab, Nigap Tab, Nipam Tab, Nithra Tab, Nitraz-Sr -Tab, Nitrocalm Tab, Nitrosym Tab, Stressban Tab, Synit. International- Alodorm, Arem, Insoma, Mogadon, Nitrados, Nitrazadon, Ormodon, Paxadorm, Remnos and Somnite. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): Contraindicated in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), severe liver disease, myasthenia gravis, increased eye pressure and hypersensitivity.
When it is to be taken : Adult: PO- The recommended dose is 5 mg at bedtime; increase to 10 mg if needed. How it should be taken : It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with or without food. Special Instruction : * Caution should be exercised in patients who have uninterrupted sleep of 7-8 hr after ingestion of dose, amnesia, elderly, children, depression, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. * It may cause dizziness or drowsiness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. * Patient may develop with increased risk of suicidal thoughts, depression; watch them carefully. * Avoid alcohol consumption. Side Effects : Central Nervous System - Agitation, aggressiveness, amnesia, incoordination, confusion, delusions, disorientation, dizziness, fatigue, hallucinations, hangover, headache, irritability, nightmares, psychoses, rage, restlessness and sedation. Heart - Low blood pressure and palpitations. Gastrointestinal - Constipation, diarrhea, excessive salivation, heartburn, nausea and vomiting. Respiratory - Increased sputum and difficulty in breathing. Miscellaneous - Rash, changes in sexual drive, muscle weakness, blurred vision and ringing in the ear. * Avoid excess dosage. Storage Conditions : Store it at room temperature. Protect from light and moisture. |
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