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Medindia » Consumer Health » Medication Manual » Metaproterenol

Metaproterenol

Latest prescription information about Metaproterenol. Learn how to pronounce the drug’s name, its indications, dosage, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, its storage instructions and warnings if any when taken during pregnancy. Also listed are the International and Indian trade name(s) of the drug and its price list.

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Syndicate

Generic Name : Metaproterenol

Pronunciation : met- a- proe- ter’- e- nole

Therapeutic Classification : anti- asthmatics

Trade Name(s):
India- Alupent.
International- Alupent, Metaprel.

Other Name : Orciprenaline

Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is a bronchodilator, prescribed for asthma and other respiratory diseases. This medication relaxes the muscles in the airways and improves breathing.

When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):

Contraindicated in patients with fast heartbeat, abnormal heart rhythm and hypersensitivity.

Pregnancy Category :
A B C D X
Category C : Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.

When it is to be taken : Inhaler: The usual single dose is two to three inhalations.
Oral: 20 mg 3 to 4 times a day.

How it should be taken : It comes as a tablet and inhaler to inhale by mouth, with or without food.

Special Instruction :
* Caution should be exercised in patients with history of heart problems, high blood pressure, seizures, diabetes, overactive thyroid, adrenal gland tumor (pheochromocytoma), any allergy, who are taking other medications, elderly, children, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
* It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.
* Monitor lung function regularly while taking this medication.

Side Effects :
Headache, dizziness, palpitations, gastrointestinal distress, tremor, throat irritation, nausea, vomiting, cough and asthma exacerbation.

Other Precautions :
* Avoid excess dosage.

Storage Conditions :
Store it at controlled room temperature (15°C- 25°C). Avoid excess humidity.

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