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Lidocaine and Prilocaine - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Information about Lidocaine and Prilocaine

Generic Name : Lidocaine and Prilocaine
Up-to-date prescription details regarding Lidocaine and Prilocaine are provided here.

Pronunciation : LYE-doe-kane-PRIL-oh-kane

Learn the correct pronunciation of the Lidocaine and Prilocaine, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.
You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.


ICD Code : Y48.3 Therapeutic Classification : Local Anesthetics

Trade Names/Brand Names of Lidocaine and Prilocaine

India :


Lovelong, Primla, Asthesia, Prilox, Satisfaction gel.

International :


Emla

Why is Lidocaine and Prilocaine Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is a dermal anesthesia, prescribed for tingling, pricking or numbness of a person's skin. It works by blocking nerve signals in the body.

When should Lidocaine and Prilocaine not be taken? (Contraindications)

Hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Lidocaine and Prilocaine?

Topical- The recommended dose range is 1gm to 20gms over 10 to 200 cm2 of skin surface for 1 to 4 hours.

How should Lidocaine and Prilocaine be taken?

It comes as a cream, to be applied on intact skin and covered with an occlusive dressing.

What are the warnings and precautions for Lidocaine and Prilocaine?

• Do not apply on broken/irritated skin or open wounds.

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of certain blood disorder (G6PD-genetic disorder, especially in children), heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, elderly, children, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

• Avoid getting this medication into eyes, nose, or mouth.

• Avoid excess dosage.

What are the side effects of Lidocaine and Prilocaine?

Most Common- Local- redness, burning sensation and swelling.
Others- Itching, rash and paleness.

What are the other precautions for Lidocaine and Prilocaine?

For external use only.

What are the storage conditions for Lidocaine and Prilocaine?

Store it at controlled room temperature (15-30°C).
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