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Generic Name : Lidocaine
Pronunciation : Lye-do-cane
Therapeutic Classification : Vasopressors
♦ Safety Labeling Changes Approved By FDA
Trade Name(s): India- Asthesia Cream, Emlap Cream, Gesicain 2% Jelly, Gesicain 2% Viscous Inj, Gesicain Heavy 5% Inj, Gesicain Oint, Gesicain Plain Inj, Gesicain Topical Soln, Lignocad Gel, Lignocaine 2% Hcl Inj, Lignocaine Inj Vial, Lignocaine Vial, Lignocip Inj, Lignoloc Amp, Lignoloc Vial, Lignox Gel, LignoxSpray, Lox Heavy Amp, Lox Jelly, Lox Spray, Lox Topical Soln, Lox-2%Amp, Lox-2% Inj, Loxicard Vial, Nummit Spray, Otidrop Ear Drops, Prilox Cream, Primla Cream, Sensinil Amp, Sensinil Vial, Toplap Cream, Ulsore Gel, Wocaine Gel, Xylocaine 5% Heavy Inj, Xylocaine Inj Vial, Xylocaine Jelly, Xylocaine Oint, Xylocaine Soln, Xylocaine Soln, Xylocaine Spray, Xylocaine 4% Topical Soln, Xylocaine Viscous Soln, Xylocard 2% Vial. International- Xylocaine Viscous. Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is a local anesthetic, indicated for local or regional anesthesia. It prevents nerves from sending painful impulses to the brain. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): Hypersensitivity.
Dosage & When it is to be taken : IV/IM- 50 – 100mg bolus injection followed by 20 – 40mg every 10 -20 min or 1 – 3mg/min infusion. Topical- Surface anesthetic: As eutectic mixture containing lidocaine base 2.5% and prilocaine base 2.5%: Apply to skin under an occlusive dressing before procedure. How it should be taken : It comes as a solution for injection to be administered by a healthcare provider into the vein or muscle. It also comes as a cream, gel, and solution to apply topically. Warnings and Precautions : * Caution needed for pregnant and breastfeeding women. * It may cause dizziness, drowsiness or blurred vision, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. Side Effects : Dizziness, drowsiness, vomiting, blurred vision and slurred speech. ♦ Anaphylactic reactions. *Avoid excess dosage. Storage Conditions : Store it at room temperature (25°C), and protect from light. |
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