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Ipratropium Bromide

Latest prescription information about Ipratropium Bromide. Learn how to pronounce the drug’s name, its indications, dosage, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, its storage instructions and warnings if any when taken during pregnancy. Also listed are the International and Indian trade name(s) of the drug and its price list.
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Generic Name : Ipratropium Bromide
Pronunciation : (I pra troe' pee um)
Therapeutic Classification : anti- asthmatics
Trade Name(s): 
India- Ipratop, Ipravent-20, Ipranase AQ, Ipramist Soln.
International- Atrovent Nasal Spray, Atrovent HFA.
Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is a bronchodilator, opens the air passages to the lungs, making it easier to breathe. It is used - on a regular schedule - to prevent bronchospam caused by chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and other lung diseaes. It is not used to treat bronchospasm attacks when a rapid response is required.

When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): 

Hypersensitivity.

Pregnancy Category :

A B C D X
Category B : Animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women OR Animal studies have shown an adverse effect, but adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus in any trimester.


When it is to be taken : Inhalation: The recommended dose (ipratropium bromide nasal spray 0.03%) is two sprays (42 mcg) per nostril two or three times daily (total dose 168 to 252 mcg/day).
How it should be taken : It comes as a nasal spray to inhale by mouth.
Special Instruction : 
*Caution should be exercised in patients with history of increased eye pressure, enlarged prostate, urinary obstruction, any allergy, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
*It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.
*Avoid contact with eyes. Flush with water immediately if eye contact occurs.
Side Effects : 
Most Common- Flu-like symptoms, tremor, sleeplessness, nervousness, constipation, sore throat, chest pain and difficulty in breathing.
Body as Whole- Back pain and headache.
Central Nervous System- Dizziness.
Gastrointestinal- Indigestion, dry mouth, nausea and vomiting.
Respiratory- Inflammation of nose, sinus, bronchus and cough.
Potentially Fatal- Severe allergic reactions and fast heart rate.
Other Precautions : 
*Avoid excess dosage.
Storage Conditions : 
Store it at room temperature, keep away from excess heat and humidity.
Avoid puncturing the container.

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