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Efalizumab - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Information about Efalizumab

Generic Name : Efalizumab
Up-to-date prescription details regarding Efalizumab are provided here.

Pronunciation : EF-a-LIZ-oo-mab

Learn the correct pronunciation of the Efalizumab, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.
You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.


Therapeutic Classification : Antipsoriatics

Trade Names/Brand Names of Efalizumab

International :


Raptiva

Overview of Efalizumab

Note: This brand is no longer available in the US market.

Why is Efalizumab Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, prescribed for chronic, moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.  It increases production of T cells in inflammation areas.

When should Efalizumab not be taken? (Contraindications)

Contraindicated in patients with cancer, decrease in platelet counts, multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), and hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Efalizumab?

SC- The recommended dose is 0.7 mg/kg as a single dose followed by weekly doses of 1 mg/kg. Maximum: 200mg.

How should Efalizumab be taken?

It comes as a solution for injection to be administered by a healthcare provider under the skin.

What are the warnings and precautions for Efalizumab?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of cancer, at risk of developing cancer, arthritis, anemia, nerve problems, poor immunity, psoriasis, infections, herpes, syphilis, tuberculosis (TB), any allergy, who are taking other medications, elderly, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

• It may reduce platelet counts; avoid injury or bruising.

• It should not be used in children.

• Avoid live vaccination during the treatment period.

What are the side effects of Efalizumab?

Most Common - Headache, chills, fever, nausea, infections, and muscle pain.
Hypersensitivity - Difficulty in breathing, asthma, hives, life-threatening allergic reactions with or without shock and rash.

What are the other precautions for Efalizumab?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Efalizumab?

Store it in refrigerator (2-8°C). Do not freeze it.
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