Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Medindia

Carvedilol - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

Advertisement

Information about Carvedilol

Generic Name : Carvedilol
Up-to-date prescription details regarding Carvedilol are provided here.

Pronunciation : kar-VE-dil-ol

Learn the correct pronunciation of the Carvedilol, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.
You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.


ICD Code : Y51.7 Therapeutic Classification : Beta- Adrenergic Blockers

Trade Names/Brand Names of Carvedilol

International :


Why is Carvedilol Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is an alpha- and beta-blocker, prescribed for heart failure and high blood pressure. It relaxes blood vessels and slowing heart rate to improve blood flow and decreases blood pressure.

When should Carvedilol not be taken? (Contraindications)

Hypersensitivity; severe chronic heart failure, bronchial asthma or similar conditions, severe liver damage.

What is the dosage of Carvedilol?

Oral- Hypertension- Adult: Initially, 12.5 mg once daily increased to 25 mg once daily after 2 days. Alternatively, initial dose of 6.25 mg bid increased to 12.5 mg bid after 1-2 wk, increased further if necessary to 50 mg once daily or in divided doses. Elderly: 12.5 mg once daily.
Angina pectoris- Adult: Initially, 12.5 mg bid increased to 25 mg bid after 2 days.
Heart failure- Adult: Initially, 3.125 mg bid, doubled to 6.25 mg bid after 2 wk if tolerated, then gradually increased to the max dose the patient can tolerate at intervals of not <2 wk. Max dose: >85 kg: 50 mg bid; <85 kg: 25 mg bid.
Left ventricular dysfunction post myocardial infarction- Adult: Initially: 6.25 mg bid, if tolerated, after 3-10 days, increase to 12.5 mg bid and then to a target dose of 25 mg bid.

How should Carvedilol be taken?

It comes as a tablet and an extended-release (long-acting) capsule to take by mouth. The tablet is usually taken twice a day with food.

What are the warnings and precautions for Carvedilol?

•Avoid abrupt withdrawal sometimes heart attack may occur if you suddenly stop it.

• It may cause dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting. Do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.

Caution needed during pregnancy and lactation.

What are the side effects of Carvedilol?

Gastrointestinal- Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting.
Central Nervous System- Dizziness, fatigue, headache, lightheadedness, disorientation, fainting.
Heart- Chest pain, irregular or unusually slow heartbeat.
Eye- Dry eyes, persistent or severe vision changes.
Miscellaneous- Change in the amount of urine produced, fever, sudden, unusual weight gain; swelling of the hands, ankles, or feet; unusual bruising or bleeding.

What are the other precautions for Carvedilol?

Monitor blood pressure regularly.

What are the storage conditions for Carvedilol?

Store below 30°C.keep away from children.
Advertisement