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Generic Name : Busulphan
Pronunciation : byoo sul' fan
Therapeutic Classification : Chemotherapy
Trade Name(s):
India- Bucelon Amp, Bucelon Film-Coated Tab, Busulfan Tab , Busuphan Tab, Mylefan Tab, Myleran Tab , Myran Tab , Mysulfan Tab. International- Busulfex. This medication is a chemotherapy agent, prescribed for chronic myelogenous leukemia. It is also used for bone marrow transplantation. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):
When it is to be taken : Adult: PO- Palliation of chronic myeloid leukaemia- 60 mcg/kg/day. Maintenance: 0.5-2 mg/day. Max: 4 mg/day. How it should be taken : It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with or without food. Special Instruction : * Caution should be exercised in patients with history of bone marrow depression, blood problems, any allergy, who are taking other medications, elderly, children, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. * It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. * Avoid alcohol consumption. * Avoid vaccination. * Monitor blood counts, sugar level regularly during therapy. * It may cause lung toxicity; if so stop the medication. * It may cause infertility, consult with your doctor for any queries. Side Effects : Body As A Whole - Fever, headache, weakness, chills, pain, swelling, general allergic reactions, chest pain, inflammation at injection site and back pain. Heart - Fast heart rate and dilatation of blood cells. Gastrointestinal - Nausea, mouth ulcer, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, abdominal pain, indigestion, constipation, dry mouth, rectal disorder and abdominal enlargement. Metabolic - Decrease in magnesium/glucose/potassium/calcium and increase in liver enzyme levels. Central Nervous System - Sleeplessness, anxiety, dizziness and depression. Respiratory - Nose inflammation, lung disorder, cough, nosebleed and difficulty in breathing. Skin - Rash and itching. * It may cause ovarian failure and may stop girls from reaching puberty. Storage Conditions : Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture. Keep away from children. |
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