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Generic Name : Bupivacaine
Pronunciation : Bu-pi-va-caine
Therapeutic Classification : Local Anesthetics
ICD Code : Y48.3
Trade Name(s): India- Anawin Hea, Anawin Inj, Bupivac, Bupivacain, Bupivan, Marcain , Sensorcain. International- Marcaine, Sensorcaine. Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is a local anesthetic, used for surgery and for obstetrical procedures. It blocks the nerve impulses that send pain signals to the brain. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): Contraindicated in obstetrical paracervical block anesthesia and hypersensitivity.
Dosage & When it is to be taken : Epidural: The recommended dose range is 25 to 150mg (0.25 or 0.5% solution) as single dose. How it should be taken : It comes as an injection and administered as epidural or infiltration anesthesia. Warnings and Precautions : * Caution should be exercised in patients with history of liver, kidney, heart disease, blood pressure problems, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. * It may cause drowsiness, dizziness or blurred vision, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. Side Effects : Central Nervous System - Depression, restlessness, anxiety, dizziness, tinnitus, blurred vision and tremors. Heart - Heart block, slow/fast heart rate and low blood pressure. * It should be administered by a well-trained healthcare provider who has experience in handling local anesthetic medications. Storage Conditions : Normally handled and stored by healthcare providers in refrigerator. |
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