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Baclofen

Latest prescription information about Baclofen. Learn how to pronounce the drug’s name, its indications, dosage, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, its storage instructions and warnings if any when taken during pregnancy. Also listed are the International and Indian trade name(s) of the drug and its price list.
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Generic Name : Baclofen
Pronunciation : bak' loe fen
Therapeutic Classification : skeletal muscle relaxants
Trade Name(s): 
India- Baclan Tab , Baclodol Tab , Bacmax Tab , Chinofen Tab, Liofen Amp , Liofen Tab, Liofen-Xl Er-Cap , Lioresal Tab , Parafon Dsc Tab , Riclofen Tab, Spinospas Tab , Tefsole Tab.
International- Lioresal Intrathecal.
Why it is prescribed (Indications) : 
This medication is a derivative of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), prescribed for severe chronic spasticity.

When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): 


Contraindicated in patients with peptic ulcer and hypersensitivity.

Pregnancy Category :

A B C D X
Category C : Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.


When it is to be taken : 
The recommended dose is 5 mg three times a day for 3 days 10 mg three times a day for 3 days 15 mg three times a day for 3 days 20 mg three times a day for 3 days. It may be increased if needed.
How it should be taken : 
It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with food.
Special Instruction : 
* Caution should be exercised in patients with history of kidney disease, epilepsy, ulcers, stroke, rheumatic disease, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease, psychiatric condition, any allergy, who are taking other medications, elderly, children, pregnancy and breastfeeding.
* It may cause drowsiness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.
Side Effects : 
Most Common - Drowsiness.
Central Nervous System - Sedation, unsteadiness, dizziness, headache, confusion and hallucinations.
Gastrointestinal - Stomach upset, nausea, constipation, dry mouth, loss of appetite, taste disorder, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea.
Heart - Low blood pressure, difficulty in breathing, palpitation, chest pain and fainting.
Genitourinary - Urinary frequency and bedwetting.
Miscellaneous - Rash, itching, ankle swelling, excessive perspiration, weight gain and nasal congestion.
Other Precautions : 
* Avoid alcohol consumption.
* Avoid excess dosage.
Storage Conditions : 
Store it at room temperature (25°C), and in an airtight container.

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