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Generic Name : Azelastine
Pronunciation : a-ZEL-as-teen
Therapeutic Classification : nasal medications
Trade Name(s):
India- Oculast, Optihist -AZ Eye, Azelast. International- Astelin , Astepro , Optivar. This medication is a selective histamine antagonist, prescribed in treating allergic rhinitis. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):
When it is to be taken : Adult: The recommended dose is two sprays per nostril twice daily. Child: The recommended dose is one spray per nostril twice daily. How it should be taken : It comes as a nasal spray. Special Instruction : * It may cause dizziness or drowsiness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. * Avoid alcoholic beverages. * Caution needed for pregnant and breastfeeding women. Side Effects : Most Common- Bitter taste, headache, drowsiness, nasal burning, inflammation of pharynx/nose, dry mouth, sneezing, nausea, fatigue, dizziness, nosebleed and increased weight. Body as Whole- Allergic reaction, back pain, viral infection, discomfort or uneasiness, pain in extremities, abdominal pain and fever. Heart - Flushing, high blood pressure and fast heart rate. Skin- Contact dermatitis, inflammation, hair follicle infection, skin infection and skin laceration. Gastrointestinal- Constipation, inflammation of stomach/tongue/intestine, ulcer, vomiting, increased SGPT, diarrhea and toothache. Metabolic- Increased appetite. Musculoskeletal- Muscle/joint pain, jawbone dislocation and joint inflammation. Central Nervous System- Hyperactivity and fainting. Psychological- Anxiety, depersonalization, depression, nervousness, sleep disorder and abnormal thinking. Respiratory- Asthma, coughing, throat burning, inflammation of larynx/bronchus/sinus, dry throat, shortness of breath, nasal congestion, nasal dryness and post nasal drip. Eye and ENT- Eye inflammation, eye pain, watery eyes and loss of taste. Genitourinary - Presence of albumin in urine, breast pain, absence of menstrual period, blood in urine and increased urinary frequency. *Avoid excess dosage. Storage Conditions : Store it at controlled room temperature 20°- 25°C. |
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