Gene Therapy
 About Gene therapy
 What are the genes?
 How does gene therapy  work?
 Types of gene  therapy
 Viral gene delivery   systems
 Non-viral gene  delivery  systems
 Pro-drug activation  therapy
 Two-gene therapy
 Nucleic acid  therapeutic agents
 Antisense RNA  production
 Antisense  Oligonucleotides
 Nucleic acid  pharmaceuticals
 Ribozymes - as  therapeutic  agents
 Oligonucleotide  correction  of genetic
 History of events - gene  therapy
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Gene Therapy Introduction

Two-gene therapy
 
  • Cancer therapy is given by using two different gene systems.

  • GCG-HSVtk suicide gene therapy and gene based  immunotherapy have been combined to treat cancers. 

  • Tumor cells transduced separately with HSV tk gene and  cloned cytokine cDNA or gene.

  • Cytokines such as Interleukin-2, Interleukin-12, and others act as signals that mobilize immune cells and stimulate immune response against tumor cells.

  • Tumor cell peptides that are released, after cell death caused by suicide gene therapy, will interact with immune cells and cause immunological reaction against tumor cells.  An added benefit is circulating tumor cell antibodies which  prevent initiation of cancer at other sites in the body.